软件工程--用Java语言描述

时间:2023-02-08 作者:admin
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《软件工程--用Java语言描述(英文)》是1999-03年机械工业出版社出版的图书,作者是斯查(美)

  • 作者 斯查(美)
  • 出版社 机械工业出版社
  • 出版时间 1999年03月
  • 页数 618 页
  • 定价 51.00

  作品目录

  BRlEF CONTENTS

  Prologue 来自1

  PART 1

  Int端屋roduction to the

  Software Process

  CNAPTER l

  Scope of Soflware Engineering

  CNAPTER 2

  The Software Process 360百科and

  Its Pr敌处管工oblems

  CNAPTER 3

  Software Li天工怕意字入的前fe-Cycle Models

  CMAPTER 4

  Stepwise Retineme术希元球鸡结法材冲品nt, CASE, and

  O温妒ther Tools of the Trade

  CNAPTER 5

  Testing Principles

  CHAPTER 6

  Introd英植音省uction to Objects

  PART 2

  务晶严抓做苗的奏下政写The Phases of the Software Process

  CNAPTER l

 武谈再军 Requirements Phase

  CNAPTER 8

  Specification Phase

  CMAP微式油难与既望脸商TER

  Object-O语围爱皇财质传剂石到riented

  Analysi顺商粮讲给音s Phase

  C点带川饭部合送怀于使假MAPTER lO

  Planning Phase

  CMAPTER ll

  Design Phase

  CNAP洋放政庆引合加TER 12

  implementation Phase

  CMAPTER 13

  Implementation and

  Integration Phase

  CMAPTER

  Maintenance Phase

  Epilogue

  Appendices

  APP严秋克报清组随家ENDlX A

  Osbe院费步备齐重元方rt Oglesby, Art Dealer

  APPENDlX B

  Software

  Engineering Resources

  APPEHDlX C

  MSG Case Study:

  Rapid Prototype

  APPENDlX D

  MSG Case Study: Structured

  Systems Analysis

  BRIEFCONTENTS

  APPENDIX E

  MSG Case Study:

  Object-Oriented A青双析满画nalysis

  APPBNDIX F

  MSG Case Study: Software Project

  Management Plan

  APPENDIX O

  MSG Ca础材板脚品探造守法外识se Study: Design

  APPENDIX H

  MSG Case Study: Black-Box

  Test Cases

  APPENDIX I

  MSG Case Study: Source

  Code

  Bibliography

  Author Inde

  Subject Inde

  CONTENTS

  Prologue

  PART 1

  Introduction to the

  Software Process

  CHAPTIR 1

  Scope of Software Engineering

  1.1 Historical Aspects

  1.2 Economic Aspects

  1.3 Maintenance Aspects

  1.4 Specification and Design Aspects

  1.5 Team Programming Aspects

  1.6 The Object-Oriented Paradignr.

  1.7 Tenninology

  Chapter Review

  For Further Reading

  Problems

  References

  CHAPTIR 2

  The Software Process and

  Its Problems

  2.1 Client, Developer, and User

  2.2 Requirements Phase

  2.2.1Requirements Phase Testing

  2.3 Specification Phase

  2.3.1Specification Phase Tesring

  2.4 Planning Phase

  2.4.1Planning Phase Testing

  2.5 Design Phase

  2.5.1Design Phase Testing

  2.6 Implementation Phase

  2.6.1Implementation Phase Testing

  2.7 Integration Phase

  2.7.1Integration Phase Testing

  2.8 Maintenance Phase

  2.8.1Maintenance Phase Testing

  2.9 Retirement

  2.10Problems with Software Production:

  Essence and Accidents

  2.10.1Complexity

  2.10.2Confonnity

  2.10.3Changeability

  2.10.4Invisibility

  2.10.5No Silver Bullet?

  Chapter Review

  For Further Reading

  Problems

  References

  CHAPTIR 3

  Software Life-Cycle Models

  3.1 Build-and-Fix Model

  3.2 Waterfall Model

  3.2.1 Analysis of the Waterfall Model

  3.3 Rapid Prototyping Model

  3.3.1Integrating the Waterfall and Rapid

  Prototyping Models

  3.4 Incremental Model

  3.4.1Analysis of the Incremcntal Model

  3.5 SpiralModel

  3.5.1 Analysis of the Spiral Model

  3.6 Comparison of Life-Cycle Models

  3.7 Capability Maturity Model

  3.8 ISO 9000

  Chapter Review

  For Further Reading

  Problems

  References

  CHAPTIR 4

  Stepwise Refinement, CASE, and

  Other Tools of the Trade

  4.1 Stepwise Refinement

  4.1.1Stepwise Refinemcnt Example

  4.2 Cost-Benefit Analysis

  4.3 CASE (Computer-Aided Software

  Engineering)

  4.3.1Taxonomy of CASE

  4.4 Scope of CASE

  4.5 Software Versions

  4.5.1Revisions

  4.5.2Variations

  4.6 Configuration Control

  4.6.1Configuration Control during Product

  Maintenance

  4.6.2Baselines

  4.6.3Configuration Control during Product

  Development

  4.7Build Tools

  4.8 Productivity Gains with CASE Technology

  4.9 Software Metrics

  Chapter Review

  For Further Reading

  Problems

  References

  CHAPTIR 5

  Testing Principles

  5.1 Quality Issues

  5.1.1 Software Quality Assurance

  5.1.2Managerial Independence

  5.2 Nonexecution-Based Testing

  5.2.1Walkthroughs

  5.2.2Managing Walkthroughs

  5.2.3Inspections

  5.2.4Comparison of Inspections and Walkthroughs

  5.2.5Metrics for Inspections

  5.3 Execution-Based Testing

  5.4 What Should Be Tested?

  5.4.1Utility

  5.4.2Reliability

  5.4.3Robustness

  5.4.4Perfonnance

  5.4.5Correctness

  5.5Testing versus Correctness Proofs

  5.5.1Example of a Correctness Proof

  5.5.2Correctness Proof Case Study

  5.5.3Correctness Proofs and Software

  Engineering 129

  5.6 Who Should Perform Execution-Based

  Testing?

  5.7 When Testing Stops

  Chapter Review

  For Further Reading

  Problems

  References

  CHAPTIR 6

  Introduction to Objects

  6.1 What Is a Module?

  6.2 Cohesion

  6.2.1Coincidental Cohesion

  6.2.2Logical Cohesion

  6.2.3Temporal Cohesion

  6.2.4Procedural Cohesion

  6.2.5Conununicational Cohesion

  6.2.6Informational Cohesion

  6.2.7Functional Cohesion

  6.2.8Cohesion Example

  6.3 Coupling

  6.3.1Content Coupling

  6.3.2Common Coupling

  6.3.3Control Coupling

  6.3.4Stamp Coupling

  6.3.5Data Coupling

  6.3.6Coupling Example

  6.4 Data Encapsulation

  6.4.1Data Encapsulation and Product

  Development

  6.4.2Data Encapsulation and Product

  Maintenance

  6.5Abstract Data Types

  6.6Information Hiding

  6.7Objects

  6.8Polymorphism and Dynamic Binding

  6.9Cohesion and Coupling of Objects

  6.10Reuse

  6.10.1Impediments to Reuse

  6.11 Reuse Case Studies

  6.11.1Raytheon Missile Systems

  Division

  6.11.2Toshiba Software Factory

  6.11.3NASASoftware

  6.11.4GTE Data Services

  6.11.5HcwIett-Packard

  6.12 Reuse and Maintenance

  6.13 Objects and Productivity

  Chapter Review

  For Further Reading

  Problems

  References

  PART

  The Phases of the

  Software Process

  CHAPTIR 7

  Requirements Phase

  7.1 Requirements Analysis Techniques

  7.2 Rapid Prototyping

  7.3 Human Factors

  7.4 Rapid Prototyping as a Specification

  Technique

  7.5 Reusing the Rapid Prototype

  7.6 Other Uses of Rapid Prototyping

  7.7 Management Implications of the Rapid

  Prototyping Model

  7.8 Experiences with Rapid Prototyping

  7.9 Joint Application Design

  7.10 Comparison of Requirements Analysis

  Techniques

  7.11 Testing during the Requirements Phase

  7.12 CASE Tools for the Requirements

  Phase 212

  7.13 Metrics for the Requirements Phase

  7.14 MSG Case Study: Requirements Phase

  7.15 MSG Case Study: Rapid Prototype

  Chapter Review

  For Further Reading

  Problems

  References

  CHAPTIR 8

  Specification Phase

  8.1 The Specification Document

  8.2 Informal Specifications

  8.2.1Case Study: Text Processing

  8.3 Structured Systems Analysis

  8.3.1Sally's Software Shop

  8.4Other Semiformal Techniques

  8.5Entity-Relationship Modeling

  8.6Finite State Machines

  8.6.1Elevator Problem: Finite State

  Machines

  8.7 Petri Nets

  8.7.1Elevator Problem: Petri Nets

  8.8 Z 250

  8.8.1Elevator Problem: Z

  8.8.2Analysis of Z

  8.9 Other Formal Techniques

  8.10 Comparison of Specification

  Techniques

  8.11 Testing during the Specification Phase

  8.12 CASE Tools for the Specification Phase

  8.13 Metrics for the Specification Phase

  8.14 MSG Case Study: Structured Systems

  Analysis

  Chapter Review

  For Further Readine

  Problems

  References

  CHAPTIR 9

  Object-Oriented

  Analysis Phase

  9.1 Object-Oriented versus Structured Paradigm

  9.2 Object-Oriented Analysis

  9.3 Elevator Problem Object-Oriented Analysis

  9.3.1Class Modeling

  9.3.2Dynamic Modeling

  9.3.3Functional Modeling

  9.4 Object-Oriented Life-Cycle Models

  9.5 CASE Tools for the Object-Oriented

  Analysis Phase

  9.6 MSG Case Study: Object-Oriented

  Analysis

  Chapter Review

  For Further Reading

  Problems

  References

  CHAPTlR lO

  Planning Phase

  l0.l Estimating Duration and Cost

  l0.l.lMetrics for the Size of . Product

  l0.1.2Techniques of Cost Estimation

  l0.l.3 Intennediate COCOMO

  l0.l.4Tracking Duration and Cost

  Estimates

  10.2 Components of a Software Project

  Management Plan

  l0.3 Software Project Management Plan

  Framework

  10.4 IEEE Software Project Management

  Plan

  l0.5 Planning of Testing

  l0.6 Planning of Object-Oriented Projects

  l0.7 Training Requirements

  l0.8 Documentation Standards

  l0.9 CASE Tools for the Planning Phase

  l0.l0 Testing during the Planning Phase

  l0.l1 MSG Case Study: Planning Phase

  Chapter Review

  For Further Reaamg

  Problems

  References

  CHAPTlR ll

  Design Phase

  ll.l Design and Abstraction

  11.2 Action-Oriented Design

  ll .3 Data Flow Analysis

  ll .3.l Data Flow Analysis Example

  ll.3.2 Extensions

  ll.4 Transaction Analysis

  ll.5 Data-Oriented Design

  ll.6 Jackson System Development

  ll.6.lOverview of Jackson System

  Development

  ll.6.2 Why Jackson System Development

  is Presented in This Chapter

  l1.6.3Elevator Problcm: Jackson System

  Dcvelopment

  ll.6.4Analysis of Jackson System

  Development

  l1.7 Techniques of Jackson, Wamier, and

  On-

  ll.8 Object-Oriented Design

  ll.8.l Elevator Problem: Object-Oriented

  Design

  ll.9 Detailed Oesign

  ll.l0 Comparison of Action-, Data-, and

  Object-Oriented Design

  ll.ll Difficulties Associated with Real-Time

  Systems 353

  ll.l2 Real-Time Design Techniques

  ll.13 Testing during the Design Phase

  ll.14 CASE Tools for the Design Phase

  11.15 Metrics for the Design Phase

  ll.16 MSG Case Study: Object-Oriented

  Design

  Chapter Review

  For Further Reading

  Problems

  References

  CHAPTlR

  Implementation Phase

  12.1 Choice of Programming Language

  12.2 Fourth Generation Languages

  12.3 Structured Programming

  l2.3.lHistory of Structured

  Programming

  l2.3.2Why the goto Statement Is

  Considered Harmful

  l2.4 Good Programming Practice

  12.5 Coding Standards

  l2.6 Team Organization

  12.7 Democratic Team Approach

  12.7.1Analysis of the Democratic Team

  Approach

  l2.8Classical Chief Programmer Team

  Approach 388

  12.8.1 The New York Times Project

  12.8.2Impracticality of the Qassical Chief

  Programmer Team Approach

  12.9 Beyond Chief Programmer and

  Democratic Teams

  12.10 Portability

  12.10.1 Hardware Incompatibilities

  12.10.2 Operating System Incompatibilities

  12.10.3 Numerical Software Incompatibilities

  12.10.4 Compiler Incompatibilities

  12.11 Why Portability?

  12.12 Techniques for Achieving Portability

  12.12.1 Portable System Software

  12.12.2 Portable Application Software

  12.12.3 PortableData

  12.13 ModuleReuse

  12.14 Module Test Case Selection

  12.14.1 Testing to Specifications versus

  Testing to Code

  12.14.2 Feasibility of Testing to

  Specifications

  12.14.3 Fcasibility of Testing to Code

  12.15 Black-Box Module-Testing

  Techniques

  12.15.1 Equivalence Testing and Boundary

  Value Analysis

  12.15.2 Functional Testing

  12.16 Glass-Box Module-Testing

  Techniques

  12.16.1 Structural Testing: Statement,

  Branch, and Path Coverage

  12.16.2 Complexity Metrics

  12.17 Code Walkthroughs and Inspections

  12.18 Comparison of Module-Testing

  Techniques

  12.19 Cleanroom

  12.20 Testing Objects

  12.21 Management Aspects of Module-

  Testing

  12.21.1 When to Rewrite Rather Than

  Debug a Module

  12.22 Testing Distributed Software

  12.23 Testing Real-Time Software

  12.24 CASE Tools for the Implementation Phase

  12.25 MSG Case Study: Black-Box Test Cases

  Chapter Review

  For Further Reading

  Problems

  References

  CHAPTIR 13

  Implementation and

  Integration Phase

  13.1Implementation and Integration

  13.1.1Top-Down Implementation and

  Integration

  13.1.2Bottom-Up Implementation and

  Integration

  13.1.3Sandwich Implementation and

  Integration

  13.1.4Implementation and Integration of

  Object-Orientcd Products

  13.1.5 Management Issues during the

  Implementation and Integration Phase

  13.2 Testing during the Implementation and

  Integration Phase

  13.3Integration Testing of Graphical User

  Interfaces

  13.4Product Testing

  13.5Acceptance Testing

  13.6 CASE Tools for the Implementation and

  Integration Phase

  13.7 CASE Tools for the Complete Software

  Process

  13.8 Language-Centered Environments

  13.9 Structure-Oriented Environments

  13.10 Toolkit Environments

  13.11 Integrated Environments

  13.11.1 Process Integration

  13.11.2 Tool Integration

  13.11.3 Other Fonns of Integration

  13.12 Environments for Business

  Applications

  13.13 Public Tool Infrastructures

  13.14 Comparison of Environment Types

  13.15 Metrics for the Implementation and

  Integration Phase

  13.16 MSG Case Study: Implementation and

  Integration Phase

  Chapter Review

  For Further Reading

  Problems

  References

  CHAPTIR 14

  Maintenance Phase

  14.1 Why Maintenance Is Necessary

  14.2 What Is Required of Maintenance

  Progranuners

  14.3 Maintenance Case Study

  14.4 Management of Maintenance

  14.4.1Fault Reports

  14.4.2Authorizing Changes to the

  Product

  14.4.3 Ensuring Maintainability

  14.4.4Problem of Repeated Maintenance

  14.5 Maintenance of Object-Oriented

  Software

  14.6 Maintenance Skills versus Development

  Skills

  14.7 Reverse Engineering

  14.8 Testing during the Maintenance

  Phase

  14.9 CASE Tools for the Maintenance

  Phase

  14.10 Metrics for the Maintenance Phase

  Chapter Review

  For Further Reading

  Problems

  References

  Epilogue

  Appendices

  APPIMDIX A

  Osbert Oglesby--Art Dealer

  APPINDIX ?B

  Software

  Engineering Resources

  APPINDIX c

  MSG Case Study:

  Rapid Prototype

  APPINDIX D

  MSG Case Study: Structured

  Systems Analysis

  APPINDIX E

  MSG Case Study:

  Object-Oriented Analysis

  APPINDIX F

  MSG Case Study: Software Project

  Management Plan

  APPINDIX O

  MSG Case Study: Design

  APPINDIX H

  MSG Case Study: Black-Box

  TestCases 539

  APPINDIX 1

  MSG Case Study: Source

  Code

  Bibliography

  Author Index

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